![Triethanolamine(2-[Bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amino]-ethano) Hoton da aka Fito](https://cdn.globalso.com/ptgchemical/三乙醇胺_副本.jpg)
Triethanolamine(2-[Bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amino]-ethano)
| Yanayin sinadarai | Triethanolamine ruwa ne mai mai mai launi wanda ke da ƙamshin ammonia. Yana da sauƙin sha ruwa kuma zai koma launin ruwan kasa idan aka fallasa shi ga iska da haske. A yanayin zafi mai ƙasa, zai zama ba shi da launi ko launin rawaya mai launin shuɗi. Ana iya mirgine shi da ruwa, methanol da acetone. Yana narkewa a cikin benzene, ether, yana narkewa kaɗan a cikin carbon tetrachloride, n-heptane. Wani nau'in alkaline ne mai ƙarfi, wanda aka haɗa shi da protons, ana iya amfani da shi don amsawar condensation. | |
| Aikace-aikace | A cikin ilmin sunadarai na nazari, ana iya amfani da triethanolamine a matsayin matakin tsayawa don nazarin chromatography na ruwa na gas (mafi girman zafin jiki shine 75 ℃ tare da sinadarin methanol da ethanol), wanda ake amfani da shi don rabuwa da madadin pyridine da methyl. A cikin titration mai rikitarwa da sauran bincike, ana iya amfani da shi azaman wakilin rufewa don hana ions shiga tsakani. Misali, a cikin maganin pH = 10, lokacin da muka yi amfani da EDTA don titration na magnesium, zinc, cadmium, calcium, nickel da sauran ions, ana iya amfani da reagent don rufe titanium, aluminum, iron, tin da wasu ions. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya sanya shi da hydrochloric acid a cikin maganin buffer na wani ƙimar pH. Ana amfani da Triethanolamine galibi wajen kera abubuwan da ke haifar da sinadarai masu guba, sabulun wanke-wanke na ruwa, kayan kwalliya da sauransu. Yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da rage yawan ruwa da hana daskarewa. A lokacin polymerization na robar nitrile, ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai kunna wuta, kasancewarsa mai kunna roba ta halitta da robar roba ta roba. Haka kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai kunna mai, kakin zuma da magungunan kashe kwari, mai sanyaya da daidaita kayan kwalliya, masu laushin yadi da kuma ƙarin man shafawa masu hana lalatawa. Triethanolamine kuma yana da ikon shan carbon dioxide da hydrogen sulfide da sauran iskar gas. A lokacin tsaftace iskar gas ta tanda ta coke da sauran iskar gas ta masana'antu, ana iya amfani da shi don cire iskar acid. Hakanan wakili ne da ake amfani da shi wajen rufewa a cikin gwajin titration na EDTA. | |
| Siffa ta zahiri | ruwa mara launi/raɗi mai launin rawaya | |
| Tsawon lokacin shiryayye | Dangane da ƙwarewarmu, ana iya adana samfurin har zuwa awanni 12watanni daga ranar isarwa idan an ajiye a cikin kwantena da aka rufe sosai, an kare su daga haske da zafi kuma an adana su a yanayin zafi tsakanin 5 -30°C. | |
| Tkaddarorin ypical
| Tafasasshen Wurin | 190-193 °C/5 mmHg (lit.) |
| Wurin narkewa t | 17.9-21 °C (haske) | |
| Yawan yawa | 1.124 g/mL a 25 °C (haske) | |
| Ma'aunin haske | n20/D 1.485(lita) | |
| Fp | 365°F | |
| Matsi na Tururi | 0.01 mm Hg (20 °C) | |
| LogP | -2.3 a 25℃ | |
| pka | 7.8(a 25℃) | |
| PH | 10.5-11.5 (25℃, 1M a cikin H2O) | |
Tsaro
Lokacin da ake sarrafa wannan samfurin, da fatan za a bi shawarar da bayanin da aka bayar a cikin takardar bayanai game da aminci kuma a kula da matakan kariya da tsafta a wurin aiki waɗanda suka dace da sarrafa sinadarai.
Bayani
Bayanan da ke cikin wannan littafin sun dogara ne akan iliminmu da gogewarmu na yanzu. Ganin dalilai da yawa da zasu iya shafar sarrafawa da amfani da samfurinmu, waɗannan bayanan ba sa rage wa masu sarrafawa damar yin bincike da gwaje-gwajen kansu; waɗannan bayanan ba sa nuna garantin wasu kadarori, ko kuma dacewa da samfurin don takamaiman dalili. Duk wani bayani, zane, hotuna, bayanai, rabo, nauyi, da sauransu da aka bayar a nan na iya canzawa ba tare da bayanin da aka riga aka bayar ba kuma ba sa wakiltar ingancin samfurin da aka amince da shi. Ingancin samfurin da aka amince da shi na kwangila ya samo asali ne kawai daga bayanan da aka yi a cikin ƙayyadaddun samfurin. Hakkin mai karɓar samfurinmu ne ya tabbatar da cewa an kiyaye duk wani haƙƙoƙin mallaka da dokoki da dokoki da ke akwai.
